Gum DiseaseAs a periodontics office, we here at Drs. Miller & Beitz Implants and Periodontics of Richmond specialize in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of gum disease. Gum (periodontal) disease is one of the most common dental problems in the U.S. What Is Periodontal Disease?Periodontal disease is an infection caused by the bacteria found in plaque, the thin biofilm that constantly forms around our teeth. In response to these bacteria, our immune system produces toxins. Unfortunately, these toxins also target our gums and other supportive tissues, resulting in the infection known as periodontal disease. Without treatment, periodontal disease can have serious consequences for your oral health. >> Learn more about peridontal disease. Symptoms of Gum DiseaseThere are two major stages of periodontal disease: gingivitis and periodontitis. Some symptoms of gingivitis include gums that are swollen, red, or tend to bleed easily. Symptoms of periodontitis include gum recession, deep periodontal pockets, and severe inflammation. Persistent bad breath is also a major sign. If left untreated, periodontal disease may lead to tooth loss. >> Discover what gum disease symptoms you should be looking out for. How Is Gum Disease Treated?Treatment for gum disease varies from patient to patient. In most cases, the symptoms of gingivitis can be treated and reversed with simple improvements to your oral hygiene. Daily brushing and flossing with the proper technique should return your gums to a healthier state. Regular checkups and cleanings are also key. Periodontitis is a little more serious and usually requires a procedure known as scaling and root planing. During the procedure, we remove plaque and tarter deposits to eliminate the growth of bacteria. Severe instances of gum recession may require a soft tissue graft. >> Learn more about how we treat gum disease. Mouth-Body ConnectionSeveral studies over the years have shown a strong connection between our oral and overall well-being. Certain illnesses like diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and other systemic problems have been linked to the presence of periodontal disease. In some instances, this illness can weaken your immune system, putting you at greater risk for periodontal infection. In other cases, the infection stemming from periodontal disease can increase your risk for systemic illnesses. >> Explore the ways oral health correlates to whole-body health. Dental Consequence of Periodontal DiseasePeriodontal disease can have severe and widespread consequences for your oral health. Once the disease spreads to your connective ligaments and your underlying bone, it can result in irreversible damage. In some cases, this damage can be so severe that you need a bone or gum graft, especially during dental implant treatment. >> Read more about how periodontal disease can affect your oral health. Schedule Your AppointmentTo find out if you have gum disease call (804) 285-4867, and schedule your appointment now! |